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Abstract:The economic move made by Nigeria in recent years was the Central Bank of Nigeria's, of its operational changes to the FX market.
The economic move made by Nigeria in recent years was the Central Bank of Nigeria's, of its operational changes to the FX market.
In a statement by the Director of Africa and India, Unlimit's, Trevor Goott, made this claim.
He said the choice would have positive effect on the Nigerian market and the continent as a whole because it is Africa's largest economy.
He stated that Nigeria has struggled with a physical paucity of USD to pay for imported goods and services for a long time. The Nigerian Naira should have become less expensive or lost value in relation to the US dollar in response to this scarcity. But rather than letting market forces determine the official rate, the CBN would establish it in order to prevent against depreciation. The day before the news, it was approximately NGN463 per USD.
The final choice would be made weeks or even months later, appointments had to be scheduled, there was paperwork to be completed. There was no assurance that you would be able to receive the entire amount sought even if the rate was approved.
Regarding the negative effects of the premium, he said, Prior to the announcement last Wednesday, Nigerian Banks will only transact at the official rate, which meant that customers in need of cash today had to find alternative ways. Banks are now allowed to create their own rules.
Nigeria became one of the top nations in the world for peer-to-peer cryptocurrency transactions as a result of the USD shortage and premium, which led many Nigerians to purchase cryptocurrencies in order to preserve their savings in a USD-quoted coin and to be able to use the crypto coins to make foreign payments.
Though, is that a lot of individuals have lost money due to fraud or market instability for cryptocurrencies.
Additionally, the mechanism was open to abuse. On the illegal market, people would attempt to purchase USD for NGN463 using fraudulent documents, resale it for NGN750, and then repeat the process. Repeat after me.
He continued, “The old model — and it feels great to say that — was a major blocker to doing business in Nigeria,” in reference to the commercial barrier. Due to its inability to remit money from ticket sales outside of Nigeria, Emirates Airlines had to halt service to Nigeria late last year. The expense of making such swap at the 62% premium pricing was simply too high for the airline.This effect has also been felt by international investors, who now have to decide if the risk involved in their investments outweighs the expense.
“The response, no,” which has prevented Nigeria from attracting foreign direct investments that would have brought in much-needed US dollars. As a result, trapped in an endless cycle of worsening financial shortages.
The majority of Nigerians accepted the parallel rate and continued their business instead of using the CBN's set rate. Moreover, neither a cost nor a quoted price for the pricing itself was made publicly known. The closest anyone would come to “price discovery” would be through unauthorized Nigerian websites that would survey various FX shops to find out their USD rate at any particular time.
Foreigners traveling to Lagos on business were frequently accosted by dozens of street FX traders as soon as they exited Murtala Muhammed International Airport. These traders all wanted to exchange their stacks of Naira notes for Dollars, Pounds, or Euros.
The hindrance to the economy of Nigeria, has been lifted. It is promising for both Nigerian and foreign firms who wish to launch, scale, and grow operations in Nigeria since there is now one less issue for both businesses and people to deal with.
The startup scene in Nigeria is booming, after this news, international investors will become more updated about their FX assumptions in their investment models and learn that more Nigerian enterprises have now crossed the boundary from uninvestable to investible.
Africa's largest economy has just opened itself up for business, and the positive economic consequences for Nigeria will be evident for years to come, Goott continued.
Disclaimer:
The views in this article only represent the author's personal views, and do not constitute investment advice on this platform. This platform does not guarantee the accuracy, completeness and timeliness of the information in the article, and will not be liable for any loss caused by the use of or reliance on the information in the article.
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